Activated Carbon Consortium

purpose

definition of substances

activated carbon - low density skeleton

activated carbon - high density skeleton

other substances

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last update Dec. 2010

 

Activated Carbon - Low Density Skeleton

Substance description: A porous, amorphous, high surface area adsorbent material composed of largely elemental carbon, with a low skeletal density.

(Activated carbon with a low density skeleton is produced by activation with chemical activation agents such as phosphoric acid, of various raw materials such as wood and synthetic sources.)

Analytical identity:

Parameter

Value

Method

Carbon content

80 mass% min.

Standard elemental analyses

Surface area  or

Iodine number

400 m2/g min.  or

400 mg/g min.

Surface area: BET  or

iodine number: ASTM

Pore volume

0.2 ml/g min.

Gas adsorption and/or mercury porosimetry

Morphology

Amorphous – no visible crystallinity down to 1 µm

SEM

Particles < 0.1 um

10 mass% max

Laser diffraction PSD

Skeletal density (true density, absolute density)

1.8 g/ml max.

Helium pycknometry

 Impurity profile:  

Impurity

Range

EC number

SiO2

0 - 2  mass%

234-368-0

H3PO4

0 - 9 mass%

231-633-2

NaH2PO4

0 - 15 mass%

231-449-2

Na2HPO4

0 - 15 mass%

231-448-7

Classification: Either one of the following classifications may apply:

- not classified

- classified as Self-heating (corresponding to transport class 4.2)

 

The producer/importer shall determine for his products which of these two possibilities apply, by testing the material and considering the packaging size.

 

CLP Classification:

Selfheating, Category 2

 

Signal word:

Warning

 

Hazard statement:

H252: Self heating in large quantities, may catch fire.

 

Precautionary statements:

P235+ 410: Keep cool. Protect from sunlight.

P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/ eye protection/ face protection.

P413: Store bulk masses greater than 50.000 kg / 110.000 lbs at temperatures not exceeding 50 °C.

= GHS pictogram GHS02

 

TRANSPORT

Class 4.2

UN number: 1362

Packaging group: III

Forwarding name: UN 1362 Carbon, activated, 4.2, III (E)

Limited quantity: LQ0

Transport category: 4

 

= label 4.2

Depending on the product, the classification and labeling may vary. Testing should confirm the correct packaging group.

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